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Poniżej zamieszczam syllabus z gratyki opisowej:
Tutor: mgr Aleksandra Jaworowska
DESCRIPTIVE GRAMMAR OF ENGLISH
I. Course overview:
1. language,
2. levels of language,
3. linguistics and branches of linguistics.
II. The organs of speech:
1. vocal tract,
2. active and passive articulators.
III. English consonants:
1. places of articulation,
2. manners of articulation,
3. voicing,
IV. Comparison of English and Polish consonants.
V. English vowels:
1. the cardinal vowel chart,
2. classification of vowels,
VI. Comparison of English and Polish vowels.
VII. English diphthongs:
1. types of classi fication,
2. description.
VIII. Transcription:
1. types of transcription,
2. word stress,
3. suffixes,
4. weak forms,
5. phonemes and allophones
6. allophonic processes.
IX. Phonostylistics:
1. basic information,
2. connected speech.
X. Syllable:
1. syllable structure,
2. rules of syllabification,
3. phonotactics - the basics.
XI. English suprasegmentals:
1. general remarks,
2. stress and rhythm.
3. functions and types of intonation.
XII. British and American English:
differences in pronunciation and distribution of segments.
References:
Ball, M.J. & J. Rahilly. 2003. Phonetics. The Science of Speech. London: Edward Arnold.
Clark, J. & C. Yallop. 1995. An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
Gimson, AC. 1995. An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English. London: Edward Arnold.
Janicki, K. 1977. Elements of British and American English. Warszawa: Paristwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe.
Ladefoged. P. 1993. A Course in Phonetics. London: Harcourt Brace College Publishers.
Lecumberri, M.L.G. & J. Maidment. 2000. English Transcription Course. London: Edward Arnold.
Roach, P. T991. English Phonetics and Phonology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Sobkowiak, W. 1996. English Phonetics for Poles. Poznari: Bene Nati.
Sobkowiak, W. & J. Szpyra. 1995. Workbook in English Phonetics. Poznari: Nakom.
Wells, J. 2000. Longman Pronunciation Dictionary. London: Longman Group UK Limited.